In Batiste v. Bayou Steel Corp., 10-1561 (La.10/1/2010), the Louisiana Supreme Court revisited the standard for establishing intentional tort as an exception to Worker’s Compensation exclusivity under Louisiana Revised Statute 23:1032(B). The plaintiff was tightening an electrode (in the course and scope of his employment) when his wrench slipped, causing him to lose his balance and fall 35 feet to the ground. The plaintiff filed a wrongful death suit alleging the accident was substantially certain to happen, and therefore fell outside the exclusivity of the worker’s compensation scheme of recovery.
The Louisiana Supreme Court reaffirmed the test set forth in Bazley v. Tortorich, 397 So.2d 475 (La. 1981), for establishing an intentional act, which requires the actor to either 1) consciously desire the physical result of his act, whatever the likelihood of that result happening from his conduct; or (2) know that the result is substantially certain to follow from his conduct, whatever his desire may be as to that result.
The Louisiana Supreme Court also reaffirmed the “substantial certainty” test as set forth in Reeves v. Structural Preservation Systems, 98-1795 (La. 3/12/99), 731 So. 2d 208, 213: